New Hampshire
New Hampshire uses the term alimony and provides a structured statutory framework for temporary, term, and reimbursement awards. The state uses a formula-based approach for many term alimony calculations, but courts may deviate when justice requires. Duration is also limited by statute, with term alimony generally capped at 50% of the length of the marriage.
Eligibility: A spouse may qualify if they have need, the other spouse has the ability to pay, and the requested award is reasonable under the statutory framework. New Hampshire courts consider the parties' respective incomes, expenses, assets, marriage length, and fairness. Reimbursement alimony may apply when one spouse made economic or noneconomic contributions that enhanced the other's earning capacity or property position.
Texas
Texas uses the term spousal maintenance for court-ordered post-divorce support and imposes some of the nation's strictest eligibility requirements. Unlike many states, support is not presumed based solely on income disparity, and a spouse must first satisfy statutory eligibility thresholds before a court considers amount and duration.
Eligibility: A spouse generally must lack sufficient property after divorce to provide for minimum reasonable needs and satisfy at least one statutory ground. Common grounds include a marriage lasting 10 years or more combined with inability to earn sufficient income, a disabling condition, caregiving responsibilities for a disabled child, or recent family violence by the other spouse. The spouse seeking maintenance bears the burden of proving eligibility.